/* * MIPS32 emulation for qemu: main translation routines. * * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "cpu.h" #include "exec-all.h" #include "disas.h" #define MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS //#define MIPS_SINGLE_STEP enum { #define DEF(s, n, copy_size) INDEX_op_ ## s, #include "opc.h" #undef DEF NB_OPS, }; static uint16_t *gen_opc_ptr; static uint32_t *gen_opparam_ptr; #include "gen-op.h" const unsigned char *regnames[] = { "r0", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", "t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "s8", "ra", }; /* Warning: no function for r0 register (hard wired to zero) */ #define GEN32(func, NAME) \ static GenOpFunc *NAME ## _table [32] = { \ NULL, NAME ## 1, NAME ## 2, NAME ## 3, \ NAME ## 4, NAME ## 5, NAME ## 6, NAME ## 7, \ NAME ## 8, NAME ## 9, NAME ## 10, NAME ## 11, \ NAME ## 12, NAME ## 13, NAME ## 14, NAME ## 15, \ NAME ## 16, NAME ## 17, NAME ## 18, NAME ## 19, \ NAME ## 20, NAME ## 21, NAME ## 22, NAME ## 23, \ NAME ## 24, NAME ## 25, NAME ## 26, NAME ## 27, \ NAME ## 28, NAME ## 29, NAME ## 30, NAME ## 31, \ }; \ static inline void func(int n) \ { \ NAME ## _table[n](); \ } /* General purpose registers moves */ GEN32(gen_op_load_gpr_T0, gen_op_load_gpr_T0_gpr); GEN32(gen_op_load_gpr_T1, gen_op_load_gpr_T1_gpr); GEN32(gen_op_load_gpr_T2, gen_op_load_gpr_T2_gpr); GEN32(gen_op_store_T0_gpr, gen_op_store_T0_gpr_gpr); GEN32(gen_op_store_T1_gpr, gen_op_store_T1_gpr_gpr); typedef struct DisasContext { struct TranslationBlock *tb; target_ulong pc, saved_pc; uint32_t opcode; /* Routine used to access memory */ int mem_idx; uint32_t hflags, saved_hflags; uint32_t CP0_Status; int bstate; target_ulong btarget; } DisasContext; enum { BS_NONE = 0, /* We go out of the TB without reaching a branch or an * exception condition */ BS_STOP = 1, /* We want to stop translation for any reason */ BS_BRANCH = 2, /* We reached a branch condition */ BS_EXCP = 3, /* We reached an exception condition */ }; #if defined MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS #define MIPS_DEBUG(fmt, args...) \ do { \ if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM) { \ fprintf(logfile, "%08x: %08x " fmt "\n", \ ctx->pc, ctx->opcode , ##args); \ } \ } while (0) #else #define MIPS_DEBUG(fmt, args...) do { } while(0) #endif #define MIPS_INVAL(op) \ do { \ MIPS_DEBUG("Invalid %s %03x %03x %03x", op, ctx->opcode >> 26, \ ctx->opcode & 0x3F, ((ctx->opcode >> 16) & 0x1F)); \ } while (0) #define GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(Tn, Rn) \ do { \ if (Rn == 0) { \ glue(gen_op_reset_, Tn)(); \ } else { \ glue(gen_op_load_gpr_, Tn)(Rn); \ } \ } while (0) #define GEN_LOAD_IMM_TN(Tn, Imm) \ do { \ if (Imm == 0) { \ glue(gen_op_reset_, Tn)(); \ } else { \ glue(gen_op_set_, Tn)(Imm); \ } \ } while (0) #define GEN_STORE_TN_REG(Rn, Tn) \ do { \ if (Rn != 0) { \ glue(glue(gen_op_store_, Tn),_gpr)(Rn); \ } \ } while (0) static inline void save_cpu_state (DisasContext *ctx, int do_save_pc) { #if defined MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM) { fprintf(logfile, "hflags %08x saved %08x\n", ctx->hflags, ctx->saved_hflags); } #endif if (do_save_pc && ctx->pc != ctx->saved_pc) { gen_op_save_pc(ctx->pc); ctx->saved_pc = ctx->pc; } if (ctx->hflags != ctx->saved_hflags) { gen_op_save_state(ctx->hflags); ctx->saved_hflags = ctx->hflags; if (ctx->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BR) { gen_op_save_breg_target(); } else if (ctx->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_B) { gen_op_save_btarget(ctx->btarget); } else if (ctx->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) { gen_op_save_bcond(); gen_op_save_btarget(ctx->btarget); } } } static inline void generate_exception (DisasContext *ctx, int excp) { #if defined MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM) fprintf(logfile, "%s: raise exception %d\n", __func__, excp); #endif save_cpu_state(ctx, 1); gen_op_raise_exception(excp); ctx->bstate = BS_EXCP; } #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) #define op_ldst(name) gen_op_##name##_raw() #define OP_LD_TABLE(width) #define OP_ST_TABLE(width) #else #define op_ldst(name) (*gen_op_##name[ctx->mem_idx])() #define OP_LD_TABLE(width) \ static GenOpFunc *gen_op_l##width[] = { \ &gen_op_l##width##_user, \ &gen_op_l##width##_kernel, \ } #define OP_ST_TABLE(width) \ static GenOpFunc *gen_op_s##width[] = { \ &gen_op_s##width##_user, \ &gen_op_s##width##_kernel, \ } #endif #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 OP_LD_TABLE(d); OP_LD_TABLE(dl); OP_LD_TABLE(dr); OP_ST_TABLE(d); OP_ST_TABLE(dl); OP_ST_TABLE(dr); #endif OP_LD_TABLE(w); OP_LD_TABLE(wl); OP_LD_TABLE(wr); OP_ST_TABLE(w); OP_ST_TABLE(wl); OP_ST_TABLE(wr); OP_LD_TABLE(h); OP_LD_TABLE(hu); OP_ST_TABLE(h); OP_LD_TABLE(b); OP_LD_TABLE(bu); OP_ST_TABLE(b); OP_LD_TABLE(l); OP_ST_TABLE(c); /* Load and store */ static void gen_ldst (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc, int rt, int base, int16_t offset) { const unsigned char *opn = "unk"; if (base == 0) { GEN_LOAD_IMM_TN(T0, offset); } else if (offset == 0) { gen_op_load_gpr_T0(base); } else { gen_op_load_gpr_T0(base); gen_op_set_T1(offset); gen_op_add(); } /* Don't do NOP if destination is zero: we must perform the actual * memory access */ switch (opc) { #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64) case OPC_LD: #if defined (MIPS_HAS_UNALIGNED_LS) case OPC_ULD: #endif op_ldst(ld); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "ld"; break; case OPC_SD: #if defined (MIPS_HAS_UNALIGNED_LS) case OPC_USD: #endif GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); op_ldst(sd); opn = "sd"; break; case OPC_LDL: op_ldst(ldl); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "ldl"; break; case OPC_SDL: GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); op_ldst(sdl); opn = "sdl"; break; case OPC_LDR: op_ldst(ldr); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "ldr"; break; case OPC_SDR: GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); op_ldst(sdr); opn = "sdr"; break; #endif case OPC_LW: #if defined (MIPS_HAS_UNALIGNED_LS) case OPC_ULW: #endif op_ldst(lw); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "lw"; break; case OPC_SW: #if defined (MIPS_HAS_UNALIGNED_LS) case OPC_USW: #endif GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); op_ldst(sw); opn = "sw"; break; case OPC_LH: #if defined (MIPS_HAS_UNALIGNED_LS) case OPC_ULH: #endif op_ldst(lh); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "lh"; break; case OPC_SH: #if defined (MIPS_HAS_UNALIGNED_LS) case OPC_USH: #endif GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); op_ldst(sh); opn = "sh"; break; case OPC_LHU: #if defined (MIPS_HAS_UNALIGNED_LS) case OPC_ULHU: #endif op_ldst(lhu); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "lhu"; break; case OPC_LB: op_ldst(lb); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "lb"; break; case OPC_SB: GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); op_ldst(sb); opn = "sb"; break; case OPC_LBU: op_ldst(lbu); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "lbu"; break; case OPC_LWL: op_ldst(lwl); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "lwl"; break; case OPC_SWL: GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); op_ldst(swl); opn = "swr"; break; case OPC_LWR: op_ldst(lwr); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "lwr"; break; case OPC_SWR: GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); op_ldst(swr); opn = "swr"; break; case OPC_LL: op_ldst(ll); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "ll"; break; case OPC_SC: GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); op_ldst(sc); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); opn = "sc"; break; default: MIPS_INVAL("load/store"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } MIPS_DEBUG("%s %s, %d(%s)", opn, regnames[rt], offset, regnames[base]); } /* Arithmetic with immediate operand */ static void gen_arith_imm (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc, int rt, int rs, int16_t imm) { uint32_t uimm; const unsigned char *opn = "unk"; if (rt == 0 && opc != OPC_ADDI) { /* if no destination, treat it as a NOP * For addi, we must generate the overflow exception when needed. */ MIPS_DEBUG("NOP"); return; } if (opc == OPC_ADDI || opc == OPC_ADDIU || opc == OPC_SLTI || opc == OPC_SLTIU) uimm = (int32_t)imm; /* Sign extent to 32 bits */ else uimm = (uint16_t)imm; if (opc != OPC_LUI) { GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, rs); GEN_LOAD_IMM_TN(T1, uimm); } else { uimm = uimm << 16; GEN_LOAD_IMM_TN(T0, uimm); } switch (opc) { case OPC_ADDI: save_cpu_state(ctx, 1); gen_op_addo(); opn = "addi"; break; case OPC_ADDIU: gen_op_add(); opn = "addiu"; break; case OPC_SLTI: gen_op_lt(); opn = "slti"; break; case OPC_SLTIU: gen_op_ltu(); opn = "sltiu"; break; case OPC_ANDI: gen_op_and(); opn = "andi"; break; case OPC_ORI: gen_op_or(); opn = "ori"; break; case OPC_XORI: gen_op_xor(); opn = "xori"; break; case OPC_LUI: opn = "lui"; break; case OPC_SLL: gen_op_sll(); opn = "sll"; break; case OPC_SRA: gen_op_sra(); opn = "sra"; break; case OPC_SRL: gen_op_srl(); opn = "srl"; break; default: MIPS_INVAL("imm arith"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rt, T0); MIPS_DEBUG("%s %s, %s, %x", opn, regnames[rt], regnames[rs], uimm); } /* Arithmetic */ static void gen_arith (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc, int rd, int rs, int rt) { const unsigned char *opn = "unk"; if (rd == 0 && opc != OPC_ADD && opc != OPC_SUB) { /* if no destination, treat it as a NOP * For add & sub, we must generate the overflow exception when needed. */ MIPS_DEBUG("NOP"); return; } GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, rs); GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); switch (opc) { case OPC_ADD: save_cpu_state(ctx, 1); gen_op_addo(); opn = "add"; break; case OPC_ADDU: gen_op_add(); opn = "addu"; break; case OPC_SUB: save_cpu_state(ctx, 1); gen_op_subo(); opn = "sub"; break; case OPC_SUBU: gen_op_sub(); opn = "subu"; break; case OPC_SLT: gen_op_lt(); opn = "slt"; break; case OPC_SLTU: gen_op_ltu(); opn = "sltu"; break; case OPC_AND: gen_op_and(); opn = "and"; break; case OPC_NOR: gen_op_nor(); opn = "nor"; break; case OPC_OR: gen_op_or(); opn = "or"; break; case OPC_XOR: gen_op_xor(); opn = "xor"; break; case OPC_MUL: gen_op_mul(); opn = "mul"; break; case OPC_MOVN: gen_op_movn(rd); opn = "movn"; goto print; case OPC_MOVZ: gen_op_movz(rd); opn = "movz"; goto print; case OPC_SLLV: gen_op_sllv(); opn = "sllv"; break; case OPC_SRAV: gen_op_srav(); opn = "srav"; break; case OPC_SRLV: gen_op_srlv(); opn = "srlv"; break; default: MIPS_INVAL("arith"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } GEN_STORE_TN_REG(rd, T0); print: MIPS_DEBUG("%s %s, %s, %s", opn, regnames[rd], regnames[rs], regnames[rt]); } /* Arithmetic on HI/LO registers */ static void gen_HILO (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc, int reg) { const unsigned char *opn = "unk"; if (reg == 0 && (opc == OPC_MFHI || opc == OPC_MFLO)) { /* Treat as a NOP */ MIPS_DEBUG("NOP"); return; } switch (opc) { case OPC_MFHI: gen_op_load_HI(); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(reg, T0); opn = "mfhi"; break; case OPC_MFLO: gen_op_load_LO(); GEN_STORE_TN_REG(reg, T0); opn = "mflo"; break; case OPC_MTHI: GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, reg); gen_op_store_HI(); opn = "mthi"; break; case OPC_MTLO: GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, reg); gen_op_store_LO(); opn = "mtlo"; break; default: MIPS_INVAL("HILO"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } MIPS_DEBUG("%s %s", opn, regnames[reg]); } static void gen_muldiv (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc, int rs, int rt) { const unsigned char *opn = "unk"; GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, rs); GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); switch (opc) { case OPC_DIV: gen_op_div(); opn = "div"; break; case OPC_DIVU: gen_op_divu(); opn = "divu"; break; case OPC_MULT: gen_op_mult(); opn = "mult"; break; case OPC_MULTU: gen_op_multu(); opn = "multu"; break; case OPC_MADD: gen_op_madd(); opn = "madd"; break; case OPC_MADDU: gen_op_maddu(); opn = "maddu"; break; case OPC_MSUB: gen_op_msub(); opn = "msub"; break; case OPC_MSUBU: gen_op_msubu(); opn = "msubu"; break; default: MIPS_INVAL("mul/div"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } MIPS_DEBUG("%s %s %s", opn, regnames[rs], regnames[rt]); } static void gen_cl (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc, int rd, int rs) { const unsigned char *opn = "unk"; if (rd == 0) { /* Treat as a NOP */ MIPS_DEBUG("NOP"); return; } GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, rs); switch (opc) { case OPC_CLO: /* CLO */ gen_op_clo(); opn = "clo"; break; case OPC_CLZ: /* CLZ */ gen_op_clz(); opn = "clz"; break; default: MIPS_INVAL("CLx"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } gen_op_store_T0_gpr(rd); MIPS_DEBUG("%s %s, %s", opn, regnames[rd], regnames[rs]); } /* Traps */ static void gen_trap (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc, int rs, int rt, int16_t imm) { int cond; cond = 0; /* Load needed operands */ switch (opc) { case OPC_TEQ: case OPC_TGE: case OPC_TGEU: case OPC_TLT: case OPC_TLTU: case OPC_TNE: /* Compare two registers */ if (rs != rt) { GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, rs); GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); cond = 1; } case OPC_TEQI: case OPC_TGEI: case OPC_TGEIU: case OPC_TLTI: case OPC_TLTIU: case OPC_TNEI: /* Compare register to immediate */ if (rs != 0 || imm != 0) { GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, rs); GEN_LOAD_IMM_TN(T1, (int32_t)imm); cond = 1; } break; } if (cond == 0) { switch (opc) { case OPC_TEQ: /* rs == rs */ case OPC_TEQI: /* r0 == 0 */ case OPC_TGE: /* rs >= rs */ case OPC_TGEI: /* r0 >= 0 */ case OPC_TGEU: /* rs >= rs unsigned */ case OPC_TGEIU: /* r0 >= 0 unsigned */ /* Always trap */ gen_op_set_T0(1); break; case OPC_TLT: /* rs < rs */ case OPC_TLTI: /* r0 < 0 */ case OPC_TLTU: /* rs < rs unsigned */ case OPC_TLTIU: /* r0 < 0 unsigned */ case OPC_TNE: /* rs != rs */ case OPC_TNEI: /* r0 != 0 */ /* Never trap: treat as NOP */ return; default: MIPS_INVAL("TRAP"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } } else { switch (opc) { case OPC_TEQ: case OPC_TEQI: gen_op_eq(); break; case OPC_TGE: case OPC_TGEI: gen_op_ge(); break; case OPC_TGEU: case OPC_TGEIU: gen_op_geu(); break; case OPC_TLT: case OPC_TLTI: gen_op_lt(); break; case OPC_TLTU: case OPC_TLTIU: gen_op_ltu(); break; case OPC_TNE: case OPC_TNEI: gen_op_ne(); break; default: MIPS_INVAL("TRAP"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } } save_cpu_state(ctx, 1); gen_op_trap(); ctx->bstate = BS_STOP; } /* Branches (before delay slot) */ static void gen_compute_branch (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc, int rs, int rt, int32_t offset) { target_ulong btarget; int blink, bcond; btarget = -1; blink = 0; bcond = 0; /* Load needed operands */ switch (opc) { case OPC_BEQ: case OPC_BEQL: case OPC_BNE: case OPC_BNEL: /* Compare two registers */ if (rs != rt) { GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, rs); GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T1, rt); bcond = 1; } btarget = ctx->pc + 4 + offset; break; case OPC_BGEZ: case OPC_BGEZAL: case OPC_BGEZALL: case OPC_BGEZL: case OPC_BGTZ: case OPC_BGTZL: case OPC_BLEZ: case OPC_BLEZL: case OPC_BLTZ: case OPC_BLTZAL: case OPC_BLTZALL: case OPC_BLTZL: /* Compare to zero */ if (rs != 0) { gen_op_load_gpr_T0(rs); bcond = 1; } btarget = ctx->pc + 4 + offset; break; case OPC_J: case OPC_JAL: /* Jump to immediate */ btarget = ((ctx->pc + 4) & 0xFF000000) | offset; break; case OPC_JR: case OPC_JALR: /* Jump to register */ if (offset != 0) { /* Only hint = 0 is valid */ generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T2, rs); break; default: MIPS_INVAL("branch/jump"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } if (bcond == 0) { /* No condition to be computed */ switch (opc) { case OPC_BEQ: /* rx == rx */ case OPC_BEQL: /* rx == rx likely */ case OPC_BGEZ: /* 0 >= 0 */ case OPC_BGEZL: /* 0 >= 0 likely */ case OPC_BLEZ: /* 0 <= 0 */ case OPC_BLEZL: /* 0 <= 0 likely */ /* Always take */ ctx->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DS | MIPS_HFLAG_B; MIPS_DEBUG("balways"); break; case OPC_BGEZAL: /* 0 >= 0 */ case OPC_BGEZALL: /* 0 >= 0 likely */ /* Always take and link */ blink = 31; ctx->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DS | MIPS_HFLAG_B; MIPS_DEBUG("balways and link"); break; case OPC_BNE: /* rx != rx */ case OPC_BGTZ: /* 0 > 0 */ case OPC_BLTZ: /* 0 < 0 */ case OPC_BLTZAL: /* 0 < 0 */ /* Treated as NOP */ MIPS_DEBUG("bnever (NOP)"); return; case OPC_BNEL: /* rx != rx likely */ case OPC_BGTZL: /* 0 > 0 likely */ case OPC_BLTZALL: /* 0 < 0 likely */ case OPC_BLTZL: /* 0 < 0 likely */ /* Skip the instruction in the delay slot */ MIPS_DEBUG("bnever and skip"); gen_op_branch((long)ctx->tb, ctx->pc + 4); return; case OPC_J: ctx->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DS | MIPS_HFLAG_B; MIPS_DEBUG("j %08x", btarget); break; case OPC_JAL: blink = 31; ctx->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DS | MIPS_HFLAG_B; MIPS_DEBUG("jal %08x", btarget); break; case OPC_JR: ctx->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DS | MIPS_HFLAG_BR; MIPS_DEBUG("jr %s", regnames[rs]); break; case OPC_JALR: blink = rt; ctx->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DS | MIPS_HFLAG_BR; MIPS_DEBUG("jalr %s, %s", regnames[rt], regnames[rs]); break; default: MIPS_INVAL("branch/jump"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } } else { switch (opc) { case OPC_BEQ: gen_op_eq(); MIPS_DEBUG("beq %s, %s, %08x", regnames[rs], regnames[rt], btarget); goto not_likely; case OPC_BEQL: gen_op_eq(); MIPS_DEBUG("beql %s, %s, %08x", regnames[rs], regnames[rt], btarget); goto likely; case OPC_BNE: gen_op_ne(); MIPS_DEBUG("bne %s, %s, %08x", regnames[rs], regnames[rt], btarget); goto not_likely; case OPC_BNEL: gen_op_ne(); MIPS_DEBUG("bnel %s, %s, %08x", regnames[rs], regnames[rt], btarget); goto likely; case OPC_BGEZ: gen_op_gez(); MIPS_DEBUG("bgez %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); goto not_likely; case OPC_BGEZL: gen_op_gez(); MIPS_DEBUG("bgezl %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); goto likely; case OPC_BGEZAL: gen_op_gez(); MIPS_DEBUG("bgezal %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); blink = 31; goto not_likely; case OPC_BGEZALL: gen_op_gez(); blink = 31; MIPS_DEBUG("bgezall %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); goto likely; case OPC_BGTZ: gen_op_gtz(); MIPS_DEBUG("bgtz %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); goto not_likely; case OPC_BGTZL: gen_op_gtz(); MIPS_DEBUG("bgtzl %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); goto likely; case OPC_BLEZ: gen_op_lez(); MIPS_DEBUG("blez %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); goto not_likely; case OPC_BLEZL: gen_op_lez(); MIPS_DEBUG("blezl %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); goto likely; case OPC_BLTZ: gen_op_ltz(); MIPS_DEBUG("bltz %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); goto not_likely; case OPC_BLTZL: gen_op_ltz(); MIPS_DEBUG("bltzl %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); goto likely; case OPC_BLTZAL: gen_op_ltz(); blink = 31; MIPS_DEBUG("bltzal %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); not_likely: ctx->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DS | MIPS_HFLAG_BC; break; case OPC_BLTZALL: gen_op_ltz(); blink = 31; MIPS_DEBUG("bltzall %s, %08x", regnames[rs], btarget); likely: ctx->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DS | MIPS_HFLAG_BL; break; } gen_op_set_bcond(); } MIPS_DEBUG("enter ds: link %d cond %02x target %08x", blink, ctx->hflags, btarget); ctx->btarget = btarget; if (blink > 0) { gen_op_set_T0(ctx->pc + 8); gen_op_store_T0_gpr(blink); } return; } /* CP0 (MMU and control) */ static void gen_cp0 (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc, int rt, int rd) { const unsigned char *opn = "unk"; if (!(ctx->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU0))) { if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM) { fprintf(logfile, "CP0 is not usable\n"); } gen_op_raise_exception_err(EXCP_CpU, 0); return; } switch (opc) { case OPC_MFC0: if (rt == 0) { /* Treat as NOP */ return; } gen_op_mfc0(rd, ctx->opcode & 0x7); gen_op_store_T0_gpr(rt); opn = "mfc0"; break; case OPC_MTC0: /* If we get an exception, we want to restart at next instruction */ ctx->pc += 4; save_cpu_state(ctx, 1); ctx->pc -= 4; GEN_LOAD_REG_TN(T0, rt); gen_op_mtc0(rd, ctx->opcode & 0x7); /* Stop translation as we may have switched the execution mode */ ctx->bstate = BS_STOP; opn = "mtc0"; break; #if defined(MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB) case OPC_TLBWI: gen_op_tlbwi(); opn = "tlbwi"; break; case OPC_TLBWR: gen_op_tlbwr(); opn = "tlbwr"; break; case OPC_TLBP: gen_op_tlbp(); opn = "tlbp"; break; case OPC_TLBR: gen_op_tlbr(); opn = "tlbr"; break; #endif case OPC_ERET: opn = "eret"; save_cpu_state(ctx, 0); gen_op_eret(); ctx->bstate = BS_EXCP; break; case OPC_DERET: opn = "deret"; if (!(ctx->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM)) { generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); } else { save_cpu_state(ctx, 0); gen_op_deret(); ctx->bstate = BS_EXCP; } break; /* XXX: TODO: WAIT */ default: if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM) { fprintf(logfile, "Invalid CP0 opcode: %08x %03x %03x %03x\n", ctx->opcode, ctx->opcode >> 26, ctx->opcode & 0x3F, ((ctx->opcode >> 16) & 0x1F)); } generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); return; } MIPS_DEBUG("%s %s %d", opn, regnames[rt], rd); } /* Coprocessor 1 (FPU) */ /* ISA extensions */ /* MIPS16 extension to MIPS32 */ /* SmartMIPS extension to MIPS32 */ #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 static void gen_arith64 (DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opc) { if (func == 0x02 && rd == 0) { /* NOP */ return; } if (rs == 0 || rt == 0) { gen_op_reset_T0(); gen_op_save64(); } else { gen_op_load_gpr_T0(rs); gen_op_load_gpr_T1(rt); gen_op_save64(); if (func & 0x01) gen_op_mul64u(); else gen_op_mul64s(); } if (func & 0x02) gen_op_add64(); else gen_op_sub64(); } /* Coprocessor 3 (FPU) */ /* MDMX extension to MIPS64 */ /* MIPS-3D extension to MIPS64 */ #endif static void decode_opc (DisasContext *ctx) { int32_t offset; int rs, rt, rd, sa; uint16_t op, op1; int16_t imm; if ((ctx->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DS) && (ctx->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BL)) { /* Handle blikely not taken case */ MIPS_DEBUG("blikely condition (%08x)", ctx->pc + 4); gen_op_blikely((long)ctx->tb, ctx->pc + 4, ctx->hflags & ~(MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK | MIPS_HFLAG_DS)); } op = ctx->opcode >> 26; rs = ((ctx->opcode >> 21) & 0x1F); rt = ((ctx->opcode >> 16) & 0x1F); rd = ((ctx->opcode >> 11) & 0x1F); sa = ((ctx->opcode >> 6) & 0x1F); imm = (int16_t)ctx->opcode; switch (op) { case 0x00: /* Special opcode */ op1 = ctx->opcode & 0x3F; switch (op1) { case 0x00: /* Arithmetic with immediate */ case 0x02 ... 0x03: gen_arith_imm(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL, rd, rt, sa); break; case 0x04: /* Arithmetic */ case 0x06 ... 0x07: case 0x0A ... 0x0B: case 0x20 ... 0x27: case 0x2A ... 0x2B: gen_arith(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL, rd, rs, rt); break; case 0x18 ... 0x1B: /* MULT / DIV */ gen_muldiv(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL, rs, rt); break; case 0x08 ... 0x09: /* Jumps */ gen_compute_branch(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL, rs, rd, sa); return; case 0x30 ... 0x34: /* Traps */ case 0x36: gen_trap(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL, rs, rt, -1); break; case 0x10: /* Move from HI/LO */ case 0x12: gen_HILO(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL, rd); break; case 0x11: case 0x13: /* Move to HI/LO */ gen_HILO(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL, rs); break; case 0x0C: /* SYSCALL */ generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_SYSCALL); break; case 0x0D: /* BREAK */ generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_BREAK); break; case 0x0F: /* SYNC */ /* Treat as a noop */ break; case 0x05: /* Pmon entry point */ gen_op_pmon((ctx->opcode >> 6) & 0x1F); break; #if defined (MIPS_HAS_MOVCI) case 0x01: /* MOVCI */ #endif #if defined (TARGET_MIPS64) case 0x14: /* MIPS64 specific opcodes */ case 0x16: case 0x17: case 0x1C ... 0x1F: case 0x2C ... 0x2F: case 0x37: case 0x39 ... 0x3B: case 0x3E ... 0x3F: #endif default: /* Invalid */ MIPS_INVAL("special"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); break; } break; case 0x1C: /* Special2 opcode */ op1 = ctx->opcode & 0x3F; switch (op1) { #if defined (MIPS_USES_R4K_EXT) /* Those instructions are not part of MIPS32 core */ case 0x00 ... 0x01: /* Multiply and add/sub */ case 0x04 ... 0x05: gen_muldiv(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL2, rs, rt); break; case 0x02: /* MUL */ gen_arith(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL2, rd, rs, rt); break; case 0x20 ... 0x21: /* CLO / CLZ */ gen_cl(ctx, op1 | EXT_SPECIAL2, rd, rs); break; #endif case 0x3F: /* SDBBP */ /* XXX: not clear which exception should be raised * when in debug mode... */ if (!(ctx->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM)) { generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_DBp); } else { generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_DBp); } /* Treat as a noop */ break; default: /* Invalid */ MIPS_INVAL("special2"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); break; } break; case 0x01: /* B REGIMM opcode */ op1 = ((ctx->opcode >> 16) & 0x1F); switch (op1) { case 0x00 ... 0x03: /* REGIMM branches */ case 0x10 ... 0x13: gen_compute_branch(ctx, op1 | EXT_REGIMM, rs, -1, imm << 2); return; case 0x08 ... 0x0C: /* Traps */ case 0x0E: gen_trap(ctx, op1 | EXT_REGIMM, rs, -1, imm); break; default: /* Invalid */ MIPS_INVAL("REGIMM"); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); break; } break; case 0x10: /* CP0 opcode */ op1 = ((ctx->opcode >> 21) & 0x1F); switch (op1) { case 0x00: case 0x04: gen_cp0(ctx, op1 | EXT_CP0, rt, rd); break; default: gen_cp0(ctx, (ctx->opcode & 0x1F) | EXT_CP0, rt, rd); break; } break; case 0x08 ... 0x0F: /* Arithmetic with immediate opcode */ gen_arith_imm(ctx, op, rt, rs, imm); break; case 0x02 ... 0x03: /* Jump */ offset = (int32_t)(ctx->opcode & 0x03FFFFFF) << 2; gen_compute_branch(ctx, op, rs, rt, offset); return; case 0x04 ... 0x07: /* Branch */ case 0x14 ... 0x17: gen_compute_branch(ctx, op, rs, rt, imm << 2); return; case 0x20 ... 0x26: /* Load and stores */ case 0x28 ... 0x2E: case 0x30: case 0x38: gen_ldst(ctx, op, rt, rs, imm); break; case 0x2F: /* Cache operation */ /* Treat as a noop */ break; case 0x33: /* Prefetch */ /* Treat as a noop */ break; case 0x3F: /* HACK */ break; #if defined(MIPS_USES_FPU) case 0x31 ... 0x32: /* Floating point load/store */ case 0x35 ... 0x36: case 0x3A ... 0x3B: case 0x3D ... 0x3E: /* Not implemented */ /* XXX: not correct */ #endif case 0x11: /* CP1 opcode */ /* Not implemented */ /* XXX: not correct */ case 0x12: /* CP2 opcode */ /* Not implemented */ /* XXX: not correct */ case 0x13: /* CP3 opcode */ /* Not implemented */ /* XXX: not correct */ #if defined (TARGET_MIPS64) case 0x18 ... 0x1B: case 0x27: case 0x34: case 0x37: /* MIPS64 opcodes */ #endif #if defined (MIPS_HAS_JALX) case 0x1D: /* JALX: not implemented */ #endif case 0x1E: /* ASE specific */ #if defined (MIPS_HAS_LSC) case 0x31: /* LWC1 */ case 0x32: /* LWC2 */ case 0x35: /* SDC1 */ case 0x36: /* SDC2 */ #endif default: /* Invalid */ MIPS_INVAL(""); generate_exception(ctx, EXCP_RI); break; } if (ctx->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DS) { int hflags = ctx->hflags; /* Branches completion */ ctx->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK | MIPS_HFLAG_DS); ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH; save_cpu_state(ctx, 0); switch (hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) { case MIPS_HFLAG_B: /* unconditional branch */ MIPS_DEBUG("unconditional branch"); gen_op_branch((long)ctx->tb, ctx->btarget); break; case MIPS_HFLAG_BL: /* blikely taken case */ MIPS_DEBUG("blikely branch taken"); gen_op_branch((long)ctx->tb, ctx->btarget); break; case MIPS_HFLAG_BC: /* Conditional branch */ MIPS_DEBUG("conditional branch"); gen_op_bcond((long)ctx->tb, ctx->btarget, ctx->pc + 4); break; case MIPS_HFLAG_BR: /* unconditional branch to register */ MIPS_DEBUG("branch to register"); gen_op_breg(); break; default: MIPS_DEBUG("unknown branch"); break; } } } int gen_intermediate_code_internal (CPUState *env, TranslationBlock *tb, int search_pc) { DisasContext ctx, *ctxp = &ctx; target_ulong pc_start; uint16_t *gen_opc_end; int j, lj = -1; pc_start = tb->pc; gen_opc_ptr = gen_opc_buf; gen_opc_end = gen_opc_buf + OPC_MAX_SIZE; gen_opparam_ptr = gen_opparam_buf; ctx.pc = pc_start; ctx.tb = tb; ctx.bstate = BS_NONE; /* Restore delay slot state */ ctx.hflags = env->hflags; ctx.saved_hflags = ctx.hflags; if (ctx.hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BR) { gen_op_restore_breg_target(); } else if (ctx.hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_B) { ctx.btarget = env->btarget; } else if (ctx.hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) { /* If we are in the delay slot of a conditional branch, * restore the branch condition from env->bcond to T2 */ ctx.btarget = env->btarget; gen_op_restore_bcond(); } #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) ctx.mem_idx = 0; #else ctx.mem_idx = (ctx.hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_MODE) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM ? 0 : 1; #endif ctx.CP0_Status = env->CP0_Status; #ifdef DEBUG_DISAS if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_CPU) { fprintf(logfile, "------------------------------------------------\n"); cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0); } #endif #if defined MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM) fprintf(logfile, "\ntb %p super %d cond %04x %04x\n", tb, ctx.mem_idx, ctx.hflags, env->hflags); #endif while (ctx.bstate == BS_NONE && gen_opc_ptr < gen_opc_end) { if (search_pc) { j = gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf; save_cpu_state(ctxp, 1); if (lj < j) { lj++; while (lj < j) gen_opc_instr_start[lj++] = 0; gen_opc_pc[lj] = ctx.pc; gen_opc_instr_start[lj] = 1; } } ctx.opcode = ldl_code(ctx.pc); decode_opc(&ctx); ctx.pc += 4; if ((ctx.pc & (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0) break; #if defined (MIPS_SINGLE_STEP) break; #endif } if (ctx.bstate != BS_BRANCH && ctx.bstate != BS_EXCP) { save_cpu_state(ctxp, 0); gen_op_branch((long)ctx.tb, ctx.pc); } gen_op_reset_T0(); /* Generate the return instruction */ gen_op_exit_tb(); *gen_opc_ptr = INDEX_op_end; if (search_pc) { j = gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf; lj++; while (lj <= j) gen_opc_instr_start[lj++] = 0; tb->size = 0; } else { tb->size = ctx.pc - pc_start; } #ifdef DEBUG_DISAS #if defined MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM) fprintf(logfile, "\n"); #endif if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM) { fprintf(logfile, "IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(pc_start)); target_disas(logfile, pc_start, ctx.pc - pc_start, 0); fprintf(logfile, "\n"); } if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_OP) { fprintf(logfile, "OP:\n"); dump_ops(gen_opc_buf, gen_opparam_buf); fprintf(logfile, "\n"); } if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_TB_CPU) { fprintf(logfile, "---------------- %d %08x\n", ctx.bstate, ctx.hflags); } #endif return 0; } int gen_intermediate_code (CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb) { return gen_intermediate_code_internal(env, tb, 0); } int gen_intermediate_code_pc (CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb) { return gen_intermediate_code_internal(env, tb, 1); } void cpu_dump_state (CPUState *env, FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...), int flags) { int i; cpu_fprintf(f, "pc=0x%08x HI=0x%08x LO=0x%08x ds %04x %08x %d\n", env->PC, env->HI, env->LO, env->hflags, env->btarget, env->bcond); for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { if ((i & 3) == 0) cpu_fprintf(f, "GPR%02d:", i); cpu_fprintf(f, " %s %08x", regnames[i], env->gpr[i]); if ((i & 3) == 3) cpu_fprintf(f, "\n"); } cpu_fprintf(f, "CP0 Status 0x%08x Cause 0x%08x EPC 0x%08x\n", env->CP0_Status, env->CP0_Cause, env->CP0_EPC); cpu_fprintf(f, " Config0 0x%08x Config1 0x%08x LLAddr 0x%08x\n", env->CP0_Config0, env->CP0_Config1, env->CP0_LLAddr); } CPUMIPSState *cpu_mips_init (void) { CPUMIPSState *env; cpu_exec_init(); env = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CPUMIPSState)); if (!env) return NULL; tlb_flush(env, 1); /* Minimal init */ env->PC = 0xBFC00000; #if defined (MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB) env->CP0_random = MIPS_TLB_NB - 1; #endif env->CP0_Wired = 0; env->CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0; #if defined (MIPS_CONFIG1) env->CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1; #endif #if defined (MIPS_CONFIG2) env->CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2; #endif #if defined (MIPS_CONFIG3) env->CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3; #endif env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_CU0) | (1 << CP0St_BEV); env->CP0_WatchLo = 0; env->hflags = MIPS_HFLAG_ERL; /* Count register increments in debug mode, EJTAG version 1 */ env->CP0_Debug = (1 << CP0DB_CNT) | (0x1 << CP0DB_VER); env->CP0_PRid = MIPS_CPU; env->exception_index = EXCP_NONE; cpu_single_env = env; return env; }