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revision 1.2 by eliz, Sat Nov 10 15:24:18 2001 UTC revision 1.3 by eliz, Fri Mar 15 18:36:14 2002 UTC
# Line 9  We distribute software in the hope that Line 9  We distribute software in the hope that
9  any warranty.  No author or distributor of this software accepts  any warranty.  No author or distributor of this software accepts
10  responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it or for  responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it or for
11  whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he  whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he
12  says so in writing. This is exactly the same warranty that the commercial  says so in writing. This is exactly the same warranty that the proprietary
13  software companies offer: None. If the distribution is incomplete or the  software companies offer: None.  If the distribution is incomplete or the
14  media fails, you can always download a replacement from any of the GNU  media fails, you can always download a replacement from any of the GNU
15  mirrors, free of charge.  mirrors, free of charge.
16    
17  * Updates  * Updates
18    
19  A possibly more up-to-date list of GNU FTP sites is at  You can always find the most recent version of this list of GNU FTP sites at
20          http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html          http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html
21    
22  * How to FTP  * How to FTP
# Line 37  diff files to convert between versions e Line 37  diff files to convert between versions e
37  programs.  Some programs have misc support files as well.  Have a look  programs.  Some programs have misc support files as well.  Have a look
38  on ftp.gnu.org to see which ones.  In most cases, the tar or diff  on ftp.gnu.org to see which ones.  In most cases, the tar or diff
39  files are compressed with the `gzip' program; this is indicated with  files are compressed with the `gzip' program; this is indicated with
40  the .gz suffix.  the .gz suffix.  Binaries for gzip can be downloaded from
41    http://www.gzip.org.
42    
43  Descriptions of GNU software are available at  Descriptions of GNU software are available at
44          http://www.gnu.org/software/software.html          http://www.gnu.org/software/software.html
45     and in the Free Software Directory at
46            http://www.gnu.org/directory/index.html
47    
48  * Alternative Internet FTP Sources  * Alternative Internet FTP Sources
49    
 Please do NOT use a site outside your country, until you have checked  
 all sites inside your country, and then your continent.  Trans-ocean  
 TCP/IP links are very expensive and usually very low speed.  
   
50  The canonical GNU ftp site is located at ftp.gnu.org/gnu.  The canonical GNU ftp site is located at ftp.gnu.org/gnu.
51  You should probably use one of the many mirrors of that site - the  You should probably use one of the many mirrors of that site - the
52  mirrors will be less busy, and you can find one closer to your site.  mirrors will be less busy, and you can find one closer to your site.
# Line 57  mirrors will be less busy, and you can f Line 56  mirrors will be less busy, and you can f
56  United States:  United States:
57    
58    
59  California - labrea.stanford.edu/pub/gnu, gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/GNU, ftp.keystealth.org/pub/gnu  California - mirrors.kernel.org/gnu, http://mirrors.kernel.org/gnu
60  Hawaii - ftp.hawaii.edu/mirrors/gnu  California - gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/GNU/
61  Illinois - uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/gnu (Internet address 128.174.5.14)  California - ftp.keystealth.org/pub/gnu/
62  Kentucky -  ftp.ms.uky.edu/pub/gnu  Illinois - uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/ftp/ftp.gnu.org/gnu/
63  Maryland - ftp.digex.net/pub/gnu (Internet address 164.109.10.23)  Indiana - ftp.in-span.net/pub/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/
64  Massachusetts - aeneas.mit.edu/pub/gnu  Kentucky - gnu.ms.uky.edu/pub/mirrors/gnu/
65  Michigan - gnu.egr.msu.edu/pub/gnu  Maryland - ftp.digex.net/pub/gnu/
66  Missouri - wuarchive.wustl.edu/systems/gnu  Massachusetts - aeneas.mit.edu/pub/gnu/
67  New Mexico - ftp.cs.unm.edu/mirrors/gnu  Michigan - ftp.egr.msu.edu/pub/gnu/, http://ftp.egr.msu.edu/pub/gnu/
68  New York - ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/gnu/prep  Michigan - ftp.wayne.edu/gnu_mirror/
69  New York - ftp.stealth.net/pub/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org (Internet address 206.252.192.18)  Missouri - wuarchive.wustl.edu/systems/gnu/
70  North Carolina - http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/gnu  New Jersey - gnu.teleglobe.net/ftp.gnu.org/
71  Ohio - ftp.cis.ohio-state.edu/mirror/gnu  New York - ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/gnu/prep/
72  Pennsylvania - boron.club.cc.cmu.edu/gnu  New York - ftp.ece.cornell.edu/pub/mirrors/gnu/
73  Tennessee - sunsite.utk.edu/pub/gnu/ftp  North Carolina - http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/gnu/
74  Virginia - ftp.uu.net/archive/systems/gnu  Ohio - ftp.cis.ohio-state.edu/mirror/gnu/
75  Washington - ftp.nodomainname.net/pub/mirrors/gnu  Pennsylvania - boron.club.cc.cmu.edu/gnu/
76  Wisconsin - ftp.twtelecom.net/pub/GNU  Tennessee - sunsite.utk.edu/pub/gnu/ftp/, thales.memphis.edu/pub/gnu/
77    Washington - ftp.nodomainname.net/pub/mirrors/gnu/, gnu.wwc.edu/
78    Wisconsin - ftp.twtelecom.net/pub/GNU/
79    
80  Africa:  Africa:
81    
82  South Africa - ftp.sun.ac.za/gnu  South Africa - ftp.sun.ac.za/mirrorsites/ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu
83    
84  The Americas:  The Americas:
85    
86  Brazil - ftp.unicamp.br/pub/gnu  Brazil - ftp.unicamp.br/pub/gnu/
87  Brazil - master.softaplic.com.br/pub/gnu  Brazil - master.softaplic.com.br/pub/gnu/
88  Brazil - ftp.matrix.com.br/pub/gnu  Brazil - ftp.matrix.com.br/pub/gnu/
89  Canada - ftp.cs.ubc.ca/mirror2/gnu  Canada - ftp.cs.ubc.ca/mirror2/gnu/
90  Chile - ftp.inf.utfsm.cl/pub/gnu (Internet address 146.83.198.3)  Chile - ftp.inf.utfsm.cl/pub/gnu/
91  Costa Rica - sunsite.ulatina.ac.cr/Mirrors/GNU  Costa Rica - sunsite.ulatina.ac.cr/Mirrors/GNU/
92  Mexico - ftp.uaem.mx/pub/gnu  Mexico - www.gnu.unam.mx/pub/gnu/software/
93    Mexico - gnu.cem.itesm.mx/pub/mirrors/gnu.org/
94    Mexico - ftp.azc.uam.mx/mirrors/gnu/
95    
96  Australia:  Australia:
97    
98  Australia - ftp.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/gnu  Australia - mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/gnu/
99  Australia - mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/gnu  Australia - gnu.mirror.pacific.net.au/gnu/
100    
101  Asia:  Asia:
102    
103  China - ftp.sea9.com/pub/gnu  China - ftp.sea9.com/pub/gnu/
104  China - ftp.cs.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/gnu/  China - ftp.cs.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/gnu/gnu/
105  China - sunsite.ust.hk/pub/gnu/  China - sunsite.ust.hk/pub/gnu/
106  Japan - tron.um.u-tokyo.ac.jp/pub/GNU/prep  China - ftp.shellhung.org/pub/gnu/
107  Japan - ftp.cs.titech.ac.jp/pub/gnu  India - ftp.kernel.org.in/gnu.org/
108  Japan - mirror.nucba.ac.jp/mirror/GNU/  India - http://kernel.org.in/mirrors/gnu.org/
109  Japan - core.ring.gr.jp/pub/GNU  India - www.imtech.res.in/mirror/gnuftp/
110  Japan - ftp.ring.gr.jp/pub/GNU  Indonesia - sapi.vlsm.org/gnu
111  Korea - cair-archive.kaist.ac.kr/pub/gnu (Internet address 143.248.186.3)  Indonesia - http://sapi.vlsm.org/gnu/
112  Korea - ftpmirror.hanyang.ac.kr/GNU  Israel - ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/mirror/GNU
113  Saudi Arabia - ftp.isu.net.sa/pub/mirrors/prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu  Japan - tron.um.u-tokyo.ac.jp/pub/GNU/prep/
114  Taiwan - coda.nctu.edu.tw/UNIX/gnu  Japan - core.ring.gr.jp/pub/GNU/
115    Japan - ftp.ring.gr.jp/pub/GNU/
116    Japan - mirrors.hbi.co.jp/gnu/
117    Japan - ftp.ayamura.org/pub/gnu/
118    Korea - cair-archive.kaist.ac.kr/pub/gnu/ (Internet address 143.248.186.3)
119    Korea - ftpmirror.hanyang.ac.kr/GNU/
120    Korea - ftp.linux.sarang.net/mirror/gnu/gnu/ (also mirrors alpha.gnu.org/gnu/ at ../alpha/)
121    Korea - ftp.xgate.co.kr/pub/mirror/gnu/
122    Saudi Arabia - ftp.isu.net.sa/pub/gnu/
123    Taiwan - ftp.nctu.edu.tw/UNIX/gnu/, coda.nctu.edu.tw/UNIX/gnu/
124  Taiwan - ftp1.sinica.edu.tw/pub3/GNU/gnu/  Taiwan - ftp1.sinica.edu.tw/pub3/GNU/gnu/
125  Thailand - ftp.nectec.or.th/pub/mirrors/gnu (Internet address - 192.150.251.32)  Thailand - ftp.nectec.or.th/pub/mirrors/gnu/
126    
127  Europe:  Europe:
128    
129  Austria - ftp.gnu.vbs.at/gnu  Austria - ftp.gnu.vbs.at/
130  Austria - ftp.univie.ac.at/packages/gnu  Austria - ftp.univie.ac.at/packages/gnu/
131  Austria - gd.tuwien.ac.at/gnu/gnusrc  Austria - gd.tuwien.ac.at/gnu/gnusrc/
 Belgium - ftp.be.gnu.org  
132  Austria - http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/gnu/gnusrc/  Austria - http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/gnu/gnusrc/
133  Czech Republic - ftp.fi.muni.cz/pub/gnu/  Czech Republic - ftp.fi.muni.cz/pub/gnu/
134  Denmark - ftp.denet.dk/mirror/ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu  Denmark - ftp.denet.dk/mirror/ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu
135  Denmark - ftp.dkuug.dk/pub/gnu/  Denmark - ftp.dkuug.dk/pub/gnu/
136  Finland - ftp.funet.fi/pub/gnu  Denmark - sunsite.dk/mirrors/gnu, http://mirrors.sunsite.dk/gnu
137  France - ftp.univ-lyon1.fr/pub/gnu  Finland - ftp.funet.fi/pub/gnu/prep/
138  France - ftp.irisa.fr/pub/gnu  France - ftp.irisa.fr/pub/gnu/
139  France - ftp.medasys-digital-systems.fr/pub/gnu  France - ftp.medasys-digital-systems.fr/pub/gnu/
140  France - ftp.fuitad.net/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org  France - ftp.cs.univ-paris8.fr/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/
141    Germany - ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/gnu/
142    Germany - ftp.fh-worms.de/pub/mirror/ftp.gnu.org/
143  Germany - ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/os/unix/gnu/  Germany - ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/os/unix/gnu/
144  Germany - ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/pub/gnu  Germany - ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/pub/gnu/
145  Germany - ftp.de.uu.net/pub/gnu  Germany - ftp.de.uu.net/pub/gnu/
146  Germany - ftp.freenet.de/pub/ftp.gnu.org/gnu/  Germany - ftp.freenet.de/pub/ftp.gnu.org/gnu/
 Germany - ftp.gigabell.net/pub/gnu  
147  Germany - ftp.cs.uni-bonn.de/pub/gnu/  Germany - ftp.cs.uni-bonn.de/pub/gnu/
148  Germany - ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de/pub/Mirrors/ftp.gnu.org  Germany - ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de/pub/Mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/
149  Germany - http://ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de/pub/Mirrors/ftp.gnu.org  Germany - http://ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de/pub/Mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/
150  Greece - ftp.forthnet.gr/pub/gnu  Germany - ftp.stw-bonn.de/pub/mirror/ftp.gnu.org/
151  Greece - ftp.ntua.gr/pub/gnu  Greece - ftp.forthnet.gr/pub/gnu/
152  Greece - ftp.duth.gr/pub/gnu  Greece - ftp.ntua.gr/pub/gnu/
153  Greece - ftp.aua.gr/pub/mirrors/GNU (Internet address 143.233.187.61)  Greece - ftp.duth.gr/pub/gnu/
154  Hungary - ftp.kfki.hu/pub/gnu  Greece - ftp.physics.auth.gr/pub/gnu/
155  Ireland - ftp.esat.net/pub/gnu (Internet address 193.120.14.241)  Ireland - ftp.esat.net/pub/gnu/ (Internet address 193.120.14.241)
156  Israel - iglu.org.il/pub/GNU  Italy - ftp.oasi.gpa.it/pub/gnu/
157  Italy - ftp.oasi.gpa.it/pub/gnu  Italy - ftp.lugroma2.org/pub/gnu/
158  Netherlands - ftp.eu.net/gnu (Internet address 192.16.202.1)  Netherlands - ftp.nluug.nl/pub/gnu/
159  Netherlands - ftp.nluug.nl/pub/gnu  Netherlands - ftp.mirror.nl/pub/mirror/gnu/
160  Netherlands - ftp.win.tue.nl/pub/gnu (Internet address 131.155.70.19)  Netherlands - ftp.nl.uu.net/pub/gnu/
161  Netherlands - ftp.mirror.nl/pub/mirror/gnu  Netherlands - mirror.widexs.nl/pub/gnu/
162  Netherlands - ftp.nl.uu.net/pub/gnu  Norway - ftp.gnu.no/
163  Norway - ftp.ntnu.no/pub/gnu (Internet address 129.241.11.142)  Poland - sunsite.icm.edu.pl/pub/gnu/
164  Norway - sunsite.uio.no/pub/gnu  Portugal - ftp.ist.utl.pt/pub/GNU/gnu/
165  Poland - ftp.task.gda.pl/pub/gnu  Romania - ftp.timisoara.roedu.net/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu
166  Poland - sunsite.icm.edu.pl/pub/gnu  Russia - ftp.chg.ru/pub/gnu/
167  Portugal - ftp.ci.uminho.pt/pub/mirrors/gnu  Slovenia - ftp.arnes.si/software/gnu/
168  Portugal - http://ciumix.ci.uminho.pt/mirrors/gnu/  Spain - ftp.etsimo.uniovi.es/pub/gnu/
169  Portugal - ftp.ist.utl.pt/pub/gnu  Spain - ftp.rediris.es/pub/gnu/
170  Portugal - mirrors.netvisao.pt/gnu  Sweden - ftp.isy.liu.se/pub/gnu/
171  Romania - archive.logicnet.ro/mirrors/ftp.gnu.org/gnu/  Sweden - ftp.stacken.kth.se/pub/gnu/
172  Russia - ftp.chg.ru/pub/gnu  Sweden - ftp.sunet.se/pub/gnu/; also mirrors /non-gnu
 Slovenia - ftp.arnes.si/gnu  
 Spain - ftp.etsimo.uniovi.es/pub/gnu  
 Spain - ftp.rediris.es/pub/gnu  
 Sweden - ftp.isy.liu.se/pub/gnu  
 Sweden - ftp.stacken.kth.se  
 Sweden - ftp.luth.se/pub/unix/gnu  
 Sweden - ftp.sunet.se/pub/gnu (Internet address 130.238.127.3)  
          Also mirrors the Mailing List Archives.  
173  Sweden - ftp.chl.chalmers.se/pub/gnu/  Sweden - ftp.chl.chalmers.se/pub/gnu/
174  Switzerland - ftp.eunet.ch/mirrors4/gnu  Switzerland - sunsite.cnlab-switch.ch/mirror/gnu/
175  Switzerland - sunsite.cnlab-switch.ch/mirror/gnu (Internet address 193.5.24.1)  Ukraine - mirddin.farlep.net/pub/GNU/
176  Turkey - ftp.baskent.edu.tr/gnu/ftp  United Kingdom - ftp.mcc.ac.uk/pub/gnu/
 United Kingdom - ftp.mcc.ac.uk/pub/gnu (Internet address 130.88.203.12)  
177  United Kingdom - ftp.mirror.ac.uk/sites/ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/  United Kingdom - ftp.mirror.ac.uk/sites/ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/
178  United Kingdom - ftp.warwick.ac.uk/pub/gnu (Internet address 137.205.192.13)  United Kingdom - ftp.warwick.ac.uk/pub/gnu/ (Internet address 137.205.192.13)
179  United Kingdom - SunSITE.doc.ic.ac.uk/gnu (Internet address 193.63.255.4)  United Kingdom - ftp.hands.com/ftp.gnu.org/
180    United Kingdom - gnu.teleglobe.net/ftp.gnu.org/
181    
182  * How to FTP GNU Emacs  * How to FTP GNU Emacs
183    
184  Emacs is in the directory /gnu/emacs on ftp.gnu.org.  The emacs  Emacs is in the directory /gnu/emacs on ftp.gnu.org.  The emacs
185  distribution itself has a filename in the form emacs-M.N.tar.gz, where  distribution itself has a filename in the form emacs-M.N.tar.gz, where
186  M and N stand for the version numbers.  M and N stand for the version numbers; the Emacs Lisp Reference Manual
187    is in a separate file, named elisp-manual-NN.tar.gz.
188    
189  * Scheme and How to FTP It  * Scheme and How to FTP It
190    
# Line 207  changes relatively frequently.  Sorry.) Line 212  changes relatively frequently.  Sorry.)
212  is included on the GNU source CD-ROM.  See the file ORDERS in this  is included on the GNU source CD-ROM.  See the file ORDERS in this
213  directory for more information.  directory for more information.
214    
215  * VMS FTP sites with GNU Software  * GNU Software for VMS
216  You can anonymously ftp a VMS version of GNU emacs from:  
217          - ftp.vms.stacken.kth.se:[.GNU-VMS] - GNU Emacs and some other VMS          - ftp.vms.stacken.kth.se/MIRRORS/GNU-VMS/- lots of GNU ports to VMS,
218  ports (and some VMS binaries) of GNU software  including Emacs 19, GCC, Bison, Make, RCS.
         - mango.rsmas.miami.edu has a VMS version of the GCC/G++ compiler.  
 Contact angel@flipper.miami.edu (angel li) for details.  
         - RIGEL.EFD.LTH.SE [130.235.48.3] - GNU Emacs  
   
 * Getting GNU software in Great Britain  
   
 jpo@cs.nott.ac.uk is willing to distribute those GNU sources he has  
 available.  The smaller items are available from the info-server (send  
 to info-server@cs.nott.ac.uk); the larger items by negotiation.  Due to  
 communication costs this service is only available within the UK.  
   
 BattenIG@computer-science.birmingham.ac.uk (aka  
 I.G.Batten@fulcrum.bt.co.uk) is also willing to distribute those GNU  
 sources he has.  
   
 wizards@doc.ic.ac.uk is willing to distribute those GNU sources they have  
 along with most other freely distributable software.  The SunSITE archive  
 on SunSITE.doc.ic.ac.uk (193.63.255.4) is available via ftp, http, fsp,  
 gopher, NFS and Lanmanger over IP (SMB), and telnet.  
   
 UK sites with just anonymous FTP access are in the above list.  
   
 * Getting GNU software via UUCP  
   
 OSU is distributing via UUCP: most GNU software, MIT C Scheme,  
 Compress, News, RN, NNTP, Patch, some Appletalk stuff, some of the  
 Internet Requests For Comment (RFC) et al..  See their periodic  
 postings on the Usenet newsgroup comp.sources.d for informational  
 updates.  Current details from <staff@cis.ohio-state.edu> or  
 <...!osu-cis!staff>.  
   
 Information on how to uucp some GNU programs is available via  
 electronic mail from: uunet!hutch!barber, hqda-ai!merlin, acornrc!bob,  
 hao!scicom!qetzal!upba!ugn!nepa!denny, ncar!noao!asuvax!hrc!dan,  
 bigtex!james (aka james@bigtex.cactus.org), oli-stl!root,  
 src@contrib.de (Germany), toku@dit.co.jp (Japan) and info@ftp.uu.net.  
219    
220  * If You Like The Software  * If You Like The Software
221    
222  If you like the software developed and distributed by the Free  If you like the software developed and distributed by the Free
223  Software Foundation, please express your satisfaction with a donation.  Software Foundation, please express your satisfaction with a donation.
224  Your donations will help to support the Foundation and make our future  Your donations will help to support the Foundation and make our future
225  efforts successful, including a complete development and operating  efforts successful.  The Foundation continues to improve GNU programs
226  system, called GNU (Gnu's Not Unix), which will run Unix user  and encourage the writing of new free software to enhance GNU/Linux
227  programs.  For more information on GNU and the Foundation, contact us  and GNU/Hurd systems.  For more information on GNU and the Foundation,
228  at the above address, or see our web site at http://www.gnu.org.  see our web site at http://www.gnu.org.
229    
230  Ordering a GNU Source Code CD-ROM or Source Code CD-ROM Subscription  Ordering a GNU Source Code CD-ROM or Source Code CD-ROM Subscription
231  is a good way for your organization to help support our work.  is a good way for your organization to help support our work.  You can
232    also purchase printed manuals, reference cards, t-shirts, and other
233    items.  See our online ordering form at http://order.fsf.org for
234    details.

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